A qualitative analysis on dairy farming policies and its stakeholder's perspective in Indian dairy sector.

This article critically examines the formulation and implementation of dairy development policies and schemes (DDPS) in the Indian dairy sector, with a focus on the A2 milk supply chain derived from indigenous cow breeds. Based on qualitative research involving telephonic interviews with small- to medium-sized dairy farmers, processors, and stakeholders, the study employs thematic and grounded theory analyses to explore awareness levels, government initiatives, challenges, and sustainable practices in both organized and unorganized sectors. Findings highlight the need for increased consumer and producer awareness about A2 milk’s health benefits, improved financial support and policy frameworks for small-scale farmers, and technological interventions to enhance supply chain efficiency and reduce milk wastage. The research underscores the importance of government and cooperative involvement in promoting indigenous dairy farming and calls for further investment in research and development to support sustainable dairy practices in India.