'It depends': Officer insights on the potential for body-worn cameras to change police and citizen behaviour.

This study examines police officers' perspectives on how body-worn cameras (BWCs) may influence the behavior of both citizens and officers during encounters. Officers highlighted that the impact of BWCs on behavior varies depending on factors such as the individual citizen, the situation, and the officer involved, reflecting the interactive nature of police encounters. The findings emphasize the need for more observational research to explore the diverse contexts in which BWC activation might affect behavioral norms and encounter dynamics. Additionally, analyzing BWC footage could provide insights into how cameras can be strategically used to influence behavior across different scenarios. Policymakers are encouraged to consider the complex environments surrounding BWC implementation and to support research that captures the multifaceted perceptions of officers regarding these technologies.