A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY OF DRY EYE SYNDROME PREVALENCE IN COMPUTER USERS.

Background: With the increasing reliance on digital technology, there is growing concern regarding the health implications of prolonged computer use. Dry Eye Syndrome (DES), characterized by symptoms of ocular discomfort and vision disturbances, has been notably prevalent among computer users due to factors such as reduced blink rates and prolonged exposure to screen light. Objective: This study aims to assess the prevalence and identify significant risk factors and symptoms of Dry Eye Syndrome among individuals frequently using computers in a professional setting. Methods: A cross-sectional survey was conducted among 250 computer users from various corporate environments. Participants were evaluated for symptoms of DES, including eye redness, blurred vision, eye fatigue, and dry sensation. Information on daily screen exposure, environmental conditions, and ergonomic practices was collected through self-administered questionnaires. The prevalence of DES and associated risk factors were analyzed using chi-square tests and logistic regression. Results: The prevalence of DES among the participants was found to be 41.2%. The most commonly reported symptoms were dry sensation (37.6%), eye fatigue (35.6%), and eye redness (30.4%). Factors significantly associated with DES included more than 8 hours of daily computer use (P=0.003), inadequate room humidity (P=0.04), and lack of regular breaks (P=0.01). A dose-response relationship was evident, with increased severity of symptoms correlated with longer durations of computer use. Conclusion: The findings underscore a high prevalence of Dry Eye Syndrome among computer users, particularly linked with extended duration of use and poor ergonomic practices. These results highlight the need for interventions focusing on optimizing workplace environments and promoting regular eye care practices among computer users. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]