Development Status and Prospects of Industrial Ecology in China.

In this paper, the research status of industrial ecology abroad is briefly introduced, and the development status of industrial ecology in China is summarized and evaluated, including research content, methods, applications, etc. At the same time, combined with the current needs of China's economic-social development, it looks forward to the future development direction and application prospects of industrial ecology. In the coming period, research on green transformation technologies for industrial structure and production methods, carbon peak routes and carbon reduction implementation paths for industrial systems, key technologies for adapting to climate change and achieving carbon peak and carbon neutrality in priority areas, cross regional collaborative technologies for industrial chains, regional energy resource optimization and allocation technologies, efficient industrial agglomeration and collaboration technologies, multimedia composite pollution collaborative governance technologies, collaborative governance technologies for pollution and carbon reduction, multimedia comprehensive governance of multiple pollutants, and empirical theoretical systems of industrial ecology with Chinese characteristics will be the direction of industrial ecology research in China. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]