JOURNAL ARTICLE

Promoting the Chinese martial arts internationally: Is it 'Kung Fu' or 'Wushu'?

  • Published In: International Review for the Sociology of Sport, 2023, v. 58, n. 3. P. 570 1 of 3

  • Database: Academic Search Ultimate 2 of 3

  • Authored By: Han, Qing-song; Theeboom, Marc; Zhu, Dong; Derom, Inge 3 of 3

Abstract

This article examines the differing international meanings and representations of the terms "Kung Fu" and "Wushu" as they relate to Chinese martial arts, using Stuart Hall's Representation Theory and insights from 20 international expert witnesses. "Kung Fu" is predominantly associated with traditional Chinese martial arts, popularized globally through cinema and linked to cultural identity and fighting practicality, while "Wushu," promoted by the Chinese government and the International Wushu Federation (IWUF), is viewed as a modern, sport-oriented discipline with Olympic ambitions. The study highlights that IWUF’s efforts to internationalize Wushu have led to detraditionalization and confusion over terminology, complicating the global promotion and recognition of Chinese martial arts. The article also discusses IWUF’s recent attempts to incorporate "Kung Fu" into its branding to enhance organizational legitimacy and better represent diverse practitioner communities.

Additional Information

  • Source:International Review for the Sociology of Sport. 2023/05, Vol. 58, Issue 3, p570
  • Document Type:Article
  • Subject Area:Film
  • Publication Date:2023
  • ISSN:1012-6902
  • DOI:10.1177/10126902221117973
  • Accession Number:162669987
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