The Church in British Burma.

This article examines the history of the Christian church in British Burma, focusing on the complex intersections of religion, ethnicity, and colonialism that shaped ethnic and religious divisions before 1948. It highlights the Karen people's conversion to Christianity through American missionary efforts, their subsequent persecution by the Burman majority, and their alliance with British colonial forces, which intensified ethnic tensions. The article also discusses the significant missionary work of the Karen among other ethnic groups such as the Chin and Kachin, and the impact of World War II and postcolonial policies on ethnic relations. Ultimately, it argues that the interplay of religion and ethnicity during the colonial period laid the foundation for ongoing ethnic conflicts affecting Christian communities in modern Burma.