Thinking Inside the Box: The Promise of Data Localisation in Bangladesh.

In recent years, trade in digital goods and services has surged, leading to concerns about privacy and data protection. Bangladesh has recently introduced a data protection law with data localisation provisions but there has been no comprehensive examination of data localisation in the Bangladeshi context. This article aims to fill this gap by critically analysing whether the adoption of data localisation will hinder the nations' developmental framework. It employs comparative and doctrinal analysis, to provide an overview of data localisation laws in other nations, evaluating their development and implications. I argue that restrictions on cross-border data flows could hinder innovation, economic growth, and foreign investment. I concludes that even if the Bangladesh government enforces compulsory data storage within its borders, privacy and security could still be compromised, making data vulnerable to foreign surveillance. After analysing alternative approaches, this article recommends that to promote innovation and economic growth in the digital economy in a developing country such as Bangladesh without imposing substantial costs on industry and trade, it is crucial to strike a fair balance between safeguarding personal data and achieving the objectives of data localisation. The article aims to offer insights to assist relevant authorities and stakeholders in reviewing data protection laws and formulating implementing rules. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]