JOURNAL ARTICLE

Exposure sources and pathways of micro‐ and nanoplastics in the environment, with emphasis on potential effects in humans: A systematic review.

  • Published In: Integrated Environmental Assessment & Management, 2023, v. 19, n. 6. P. 1422 1 of 3

  • Database: Environment Complete 2 of 3

  • Authored By: Yang, Ting; Wang, Jiao 3 of 3

Abstract

This review focuses on human exposure to microplastics (MPs), identifying three primary pathways: drinking water, food intake, and air inhalation. It highlights that MPs are pervasive in water sources due to pollution and insufficient filtration in treatment plants, while food contamination arises both from environmental pollution and during cooking or packaging processes. Airborne MPs, originating from sources such as synthetic textiles, tire wear, and building materials, are present in both indoor and outdoor environments, with indoor concentrations often higher due to resuspension and limited ventilation. The review emphasizes the need for further research on the health impacts of MPs and nanoplastics (NPs), their accumulation in the human body, and improved detection and mitigation strategies.

Additional Information

  • Source:Integrated Environmental Assessment & Management. 2023/11, Vol. 19, Issue 6, p1422
  • Document Type:Article
  • Subject Area:Law
  • Publication Date:2023
  • ISSN:1551-3777
  • DOI:10.1002/ieam.4742
  • Accession Number:173053905
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