Osseodensification in Oral Implantology: A Bibliometric Analysis.

This article presents a comprehensive bibliometric analysis of the literature on osseodensification (OD), a surgical technique for dental implant site preparation aimed at enhancing primary stability, particularly in low-density bone regions. Analyzing 63 publications from 2016 to 2023, the study found that over half were preclinical (animal and in vitro studies) with low levels of evidence, while clinical trials and systematic reviews remain limited, indicating the need for further high-quality clinical research. The United States and Brazil were the leading contributors, with significant international collaboration among 29 countries and 265 authors, and research disseminated across 35 journals primarily in dentistry and biomaterials fields. Key research focuses identified through keyword analysis include implant primary stability, osseointegration, and bone density, reflecting the technique's potential to improve implant outcomes. Despite promising preclinical results and growing interest, the study concludes that OD remains an emerging method requiring more rigorous clinical validation to establish standardized protocols and long-term efficacy.