Who was Responsible for the Troubles?: The Northern Ireland Conflict By Liam Kennedy.

This article discusses the book "Who was Responsible for the Troubles?: The Northern Ireland Conflict" by Liam Kennedy. The author, a historian and peace activist, analyzes the Northern Ireland Troubles and concludes that the paramilitaries and Sinn Féin have not learned from the past. Kennedy argues that the real power during the Troubles lay with London, not Stormont, and that reforms were already underway before the violence escalated. The book also explores the sectarian polarization of housing, the paramilitary control and punishment of communities, and the targeting of young people. Kennedy condemns both sides for their role in the Troubles, but believes that nationalists and republicans bear the major responsibility. The article concludes by emphasizing the need for society to critically engage with their own cultures and take responsibility for past wrongs in order to achieve peace. [Extracted from the article]