JOURNAL ARTICLE

Chronic Musculoskeletal Pain and Central Sensitization-Related Symptoms in Chilean Victims of Political Violence During the 1973 to 1990 Dictatorship.

  • Published In: Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 2025, v. 40, n. 13/14. P. 3108 1 of 3

  • Database: Academic Search Ultimate 2 of 3

  • Authored By: Carvajal-Parodi, Claudio; Jorquera, María José; Henríquez, Cristian; Oyarce, Ana María; Alfaro, Eduardo; Rodríguez-Lagos, Leonardo; Madariaga, Carlos 3 of 3

Abstract

This article focuses on estimating the prevalence of chronic musculoskeletal pain (CMP) and central sensitization-related symptoms (CSRS) among Chilean victims of political violence (PV) during the 1973–1990 dictatorship. A cross-sectional study of 325 beneficiaries of the Chilean Ministry of Health’s Program for Reparation and Comprehensive Health Care (PRAIS) found that 69.23% reported CMP, with females showing significantly higher prevalence (76.85%) than males (56.56%). Among those with CMP, 60% exhibited high-level CSRS severity as measured by the Central Sensitization Inventory (CSI), with females again more affected. The study highlights that CMP and CSRS are notably prevalent in this population, including indirect victims across generations, and suggests the need for further research into the biological, psychological, and social factors influencing these conditions and their impact on quality of life.

Additional Information

  • Source:Journal of Interpersonal Violence. 2025/07, Vol. 40, Issue 13/14, p3108
  • Document Type:Article
  • Subject Area:Psychology
  • Publication Date:2025
  • ISSN:0886-2605
  • DOI:10.1177/08862605241265450
  • Accession Number:185627891
  • Copyright Statement:Copyright of Journal of Interpersonal Violence is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

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