REVELATION AND THEOLOGY OF PEOPLES.

The article focuses on the development of the "theology of the people," which emerged in Argentina during the 1960s as a response to poverty and social injustice in the context of the Catholic Church's evolving engagement with democratic ideals and the plight of the marginalized. It traces the theological roots of this movement to key documents from Vatican II and subsequent papal teachings, emphasizing the need for a Latin American theology that reflects the lived experiences of the poor. The article contrasts this theology with Marxist ideologies, highlighting its non-violent approach to social change and its emphasis on community solidarity, while also addressing the historical and cultural complexities of Latin America, including the influence of indigenous cultures and the significance of the Virgin of Guadalupe in shaping popular piety. Ultimately, it argues for a theology that integrates the insights of both the theology of the people and indigenous theology to better understand the faith experiences of Latin America's diverse populations. [Extracted from the article]