JOURNAL ARTICLE

Increasing Effective Primary Care Screenings in the U.S. Virgin Islands Department of Health Community Clinic.

  • Published In: Journal of Doctoral Nursing Practice, 2024, v. 17, n. 3. P. 140 1 of 3

  • Database: CINAHL Ultimate 2 of 3

  • Authored By: McComy, Megan; Myers, Sybilla 3 of 3

Abstract

Background: In 2019, 1.8 million new cancer cases occurred, and 500,000 cancer deaths were expected in the United States, costing $21 billion. Regular primary care screenings have correlated with early cancer detection, treatment, health promotion, and reduced costs. Objectives: The aim was to increase effective primary care screenings in adults in St. Thomas U.S. Virgin Islands Department of Health Community Clinic to 75% within 8 weeks. Methods: This quality improvement initiative used four Plan–Do–Study–Act cycles over 8 weeks. Two core interventions, each with four tests of change, were implemented. Interventions: Core interventions included screening utilizing a checklist for body mass index, depression, and colorectal, lung, breast, cervical, uterine, and prostate cancer and engagement utilizing a checklist for correlated screening-related education, interventions, shared decision-making, and referral. Results: Primary care screenings increased from 55% to 96%, and patient engagement increased from 6% to 82%. Effective primary care screenings increased to 89%, exceeding the aim. Conclusions: This project improved primary care screening and engagement and effectively applied patient-centered care. Achievements were made through standardized screening and engagement. Implications for Nursing: This quality improvement project may be spread to other clinics to improve patient health outcomes.

Additional Information

  • Source:Journal of Doctoral Nursing Practice. 2024/11, Vol. 17, Issue 3, p140
  • Document Type:Journal Article
  • Subject Area:Social Sciences and Humanities
  • Publication Date:2024
  • ISSN:2380-9418
  • DOI:10.1891/JDNP-2023-0045
  • Accession Number:180848282

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