Deficits in Democratic Governance in Developing Countries: The Bangladesh Scenario.

This study examines the complex relationship between democracy, economic development, and democratic governance deficits in Bangladesh, using it as a case study for broader challenges faced by developing countries. Despite Bangladesh's notable economic growth—driven by market-friendly policies such as microfinance and export-oriented manufacturing—the country experiences significant shortcomings in democratic governance, including corruption, political violence, limited citizen participation, and weak institutions. The research highlights that this democratic deficit is linked to insufficient social transformation, which hampers inclusive political engagement and equitable distribution of economic benefits. The findings suggest that sustainable development in Bangladesh and similar nations requires strengthening democratic institutions, promoting transparency and accountability, and fostering social reforms to bridge the gap between economic progress and democratic governance.