JOURNAL ARTICLE
(381) Infertility, Erectile Dysfunction, and Hypogonadism Medications in the NFL: A Comprehensive Analysis of the Substance Abuse Policy, Violation Penalties, and Therapeutic Use Exemptions.
Published In: Journal of Sexual Medicine, 2024. P. 1 1 of 3
Database: Academic Search Ultimate 2 of 3
Authored By: Schammel, J; Welliver, R 3 of 3
Abstract
This article analyzes the National Football League's (NFL) Substance Abuse Policy concerning medications used to treat infertility, erectile dysfunction (ED), and hypogonadism among players. It compares the NFL's prohibited substances list with World Anti-Doping Agency (WADA) guidelines, finding 98% consistency, and notes that common ED medications such as Viagra, Cialis, and Levitra are permitted. The study details the strict penalties for policy violations, including fines, suspensions, and bans, and describes the complex Therapeutic Use Exemption (TUE) process required for legitimate medical treatment, which involves extensive medical documentation and ongoing monitoring. The findings highlight the NFL's efforts to balance fair competition with players' medical needs through comprehensive regulation and oversight.
Additional Information
- Source:Journal of Sexual Medicine. 2024/01, p1
- Document Type:Article
- Subject Area:Sports and Leisure
- Publication Date:2024
- ISSN:1743-6095
- DOI:10.1093/jsxmed/qdae001.366
- Accession Number:175496093
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