Modifiable Risk Factor Assessment and Mitigation Strategies for Noncontact Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injury in Female Footballers: A Literature Review.

Background: Non-contact anterior cruciate ligament injuries are more prevalent among female soccer participants. These injuries pose significant challenges to their sports careers and have implications for their mental well-being. The recovery process post-surgery for such injuries tends to be prolonged and can have adverse effects on their physical state. Studies suggest that factors contributing to non-contact anterior cruciate ligament injuries can be classified as either modifiable or non-modifiable, with modifiable factors encompassing internal and external components. It is imperative to comprehend these modifiable risk factors and employ efficient strategies and cutting-edge technologies for outcome assessment to mitigate the occurrence of ACL injuries in this specific demographic. Objective: current literature review was undertaken to identify potential risk factors and outcome measures, with the objective of developing evidence-based strategies and methodologies that cater to the specific needs of female soccer athletes. Sources/methods: The study utilized online databases such as Scopus, Web of Science, and SportDiscus, aiming to extract pertinent sources from articles, reviews, theses, and dissertations. The sources were meticulously filtered based on established inclusion and exclusion criteria. A total of 90 research papers were examined, from which 52 papers were ultimately selected. Conclusion: The study concluded that the assessment of modifiable risk factors, including core strength, neuromuscular components, and methodologies employing machine learning, alongside functional tests integrated with artificial intelligence, will enhance the precision of prevention strategies, which should concentrate on these identified factors. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]