JOURNAL ARTICLE

Giraffes are four distinct species, major report confirms.

  • Published In: Sciencemag.org, 2025. P. N.PAG 1 of 3

  • Database: Applied Science & Technology Source Ultimate 2 of 3

  • Authored By: Waruru, Maina 3 of 3

Abstract

The article discusses a significant revision in the classification of giraffes, now recognized as four distinct species rather than a single species with subspecies. This conclusion, reached by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN), is based on genetic data and studies of bone structure and geographical distribution. The four species identified are Maasai (Giraffa tippelskirchi), northern (Giraffa camelopardalis), reticulated (Giraffa reticulata), and southern giraffes (Giraffa giraffa). The revision is deemed essential for tailoring conservation strategies to address the specific threats faced by each species, with particular emphasis on the critically endangered northern giraffe population. [Extracted from the article]

Additional Information

  • Source:Sciencemag.org. 2025/08, pN.PAG
  • Document Type:Article
  • Subject Area:Zoology
  • Publication Date:2025
  • Accession Number:187536312
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