Ellen Argo

Writer

  • Born: July 25, 1933
  • Birthplace: Fort Monroe, Virginia
  • Died: June 17, 1983
  • Place of death: Annapolis, Maryland

Biography

Ellen Argo Johnson was born in Fort Monroe, Virginia, in 1933. Her father, Reamer Walker Argo, was an officer in the U.S. Army. She was named for her mother, Ellen Tierney Argo. Because of her father’s profession, the family traveled widely and lived all over the world. Usually they lived near the ocean, and Ellen developed an enduring passion for the sea that lasted throughout her life.

She attended Dumbarton College before moving to George Washington University in Washington, D.C. Subsequently she worked in a variety of office jobs, including a post as director of a state legislative office. She also worked as a secretary, office manager, accountant, and comptroller, and in other administrative positions. She always considered herself a writer, however, as did the man she married, Mendal W. Johnson. They had in common a shared love for sailing and the sea. Although they continued Argo’s family tradition of world travel, the couple settled in Annapolis, Maryland. Argo was to live there for the rest of her life.

It was not until after Mendal Johnson’s death in 1976 that Argo published any of her own works. Her reputation is based on a series of three books published between 1977 add 1981, known collectively as the Cape Cod Trilogy and issued under her birth name Ellen Argo. Together they tell the story of Julia Howard, whose whole life is bound up with the sea. The daughter of a shipyard owner, she grows up amidst the lore and excitement of the sleek clippers and schooners that carry New England’s seaborne commerce around the world. She herself designs some excellent ships built by the yard and navigates and secretly commands a ship’s long return voyage from China while her husband, the captain, lies gravely injured. Beset by family problems, she finds more peace at sea than in the midst of quarrels and tragedies occurring on land. But when her father dies, she inherits the shipyard and has to manage to keep it profitable at a time when steam power is supplanting sail, and the coming Civil War looms on the horizon. The three books of the trilogy, Jewel of the Seas, The Crystal Star, and The Yankee Girl, make up a saga of the sea. The books have been classified as romance mostly because the protagonist is a woman.

Argo went on to start a historical novel of the Pacific. Unfortunately it was never finished or published. She died of cancer in June, 1983, before producing a large body of work by which to be remembered. The Cape Cod trilogy is her only literary legacy, but a worthy one.