Snoopy

Snoopy is a cartoon character created by cartoonist Charles Schultz for his Peanuts comic strip. Drawn as a black and white beagle with a big nose, Snoopy first appeared on October 4, 1950, as the pet dog of the strip’s main character, Charlie Brown. Snoopy went on to become a fan favorite and was often featured in strips without any other Peanuts characters. Since his debut, Snoopy has become one of the most iconic comic characters of all time, appearing in numerous media sources. He has also been featured at various amusement parks and parades and has even been part of the US space program.

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Overview

The Peanuts comic strip originally appeared in October 1950 and ran in just seven newspapers. At first, Snoopy was simply depicted as a dog, but soon began to communicate with thought bubbles that appeared over his head. Over time, he took on numerous personalities, including a frustrated author, Joe Cool, and—one of his most popular—a World War I pilot locked in perpetual combat with the Red Baron.

During the fifty years that Schultz drew Peanuts, Snoopy was gradually given a backstory. Brothers named Spike, Marbles, Olaf, and Andy were added, along with a sister, Belle. It was revealed that Snoopy’s birthday was October 10, though it was unclear what year he was born. Schultz also revealed that he modeled Snoopy after his own teenage pet, a dog named Spike, and originally intended to name him Sniffy. However, he discovered that another comic strip had a dog with that name, so he changed his dog’s name. Schultz said his mother once mentioned Snoopy would be a good name if the family ever had another dog.

Snoopy lives in a dog house that appears to be just the right size for him. However, over the course of the strip, the house was shown to hold an entire hidden life for Snoopy. It held a pool table, a large painting, and a large amount of Christmas tree decorations. It was also large enough to support a birdbath frozen over to form a hockey rink for his bird friend, Woodstock.

Since his debut, Snoopy has made a significant impact on popular culture around the world. His image has been featured in many diverse ways and been beloved by three generations. Along with his Peanuts companions, Snoopy has appeared in several popular television specials and been used to encourage physical fitness in schools. In 1968, he became the mascot for the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), and the May 1969 Apollo 10 mission—the second to orbit the moon—included a lunar module bearing his name. Snoopy also garnered votes in both the 1968 and 1972 campaigns for US president as a write-in candidate.

Snoopy has also made numerous appearances in the annual Macy’s Thanksgiving Parade. He is the parade’s longest-flying balloon and is one of only a few of the giant balloons to appear in different forms over multiple years. He is celebrated for his nearly constant cheerful attitude, his iconic “happy dance,” and his consistent self-confidence.

Bibliography

Boxer, Sarah. “The Exemplary Narcissism of Snoopy.” Atlantic, Nov. 2015, www.theatlantic.com/magazine/archive/2015/11/the-exemplary-narcissism-of-snoopy/407827/. Accessed 3 June 2020.

Laux, Cameron. “Good Grief! The Beguiling Philosophy of Peanuts.” BBC Culture, 13 Nov. 2018, www.bbc.com/culture/article/20181112-good-grief-the-beguiling-philosophy-of-peanuts. Accessed 3 June 2020.

Nix, Elizabeth. “9 Things You Might Not Know About ‘Peanuts.’” History.com, 22 Aug. 2018, www.history.com/news/9-things-you-might-not-know-about-peanuts. Accessed 3 June 2020.

Palmer, Tamara. “Snoopy Celebrates Birthday.” NBC Bay Area, 11 Aug. 2015, www.nbcbayarea.com/news/local/snoopy-celebrates-birthday/1977687/. Accessed 3 June 2020.

“Snoopy.” Peanuts, www.peanuts.com/characters/snoopy/. Accessed 3 June 2020.

“Snoopy and the Red Baron.” Charles M. Schulz Museum, 2020, schulzmuseum.org/traveling-exhibitions/rent-a-traveling-exhibit/snoopy-red-baron/. Accessed 3 June 2020.

“Snoopy is Cleared For Takeoff.” Business Wire, 13 July 2019, www.businesswire.com/news/home/20190713005020/en/Snoopy-Cleared-Take-off. Accessed 3 June 2020.

Warner, Kylie. “How Charlie Brown and Snoopy Stole Our Hearts.” 1843 Magazine, 6 Nov. 2018, www.1843magazine.com/culture/look-closer/how-charlie-brown-and-snoopy-stole-our-hearts. Accessed 3 June 2020.