The Elegy of Lady Fiammetta: Analysis of Major Characters
"The Elegy of Lady Fiammetta" is a poignant narrative that explores themes of love, betrayal, and the emotional complexities surrounding romantic relationships through its major characters, Fiammetta and Panfilo. Fiammetta, portrayed as an intelligent and passionate lady from Naples, embodies the trials of love as she recounts her heart-wrenching story of betrayal. The character is based on Maria d’Aquino, the purported daughter of King Robert of Anjou, who uses her experiences to caution others about the often-painful nature of love.
Panfilo, a poet and the narrative's male lead, represents a more flawed perspective. He is revealed to be a version of Boccaccio himself, chronicling his pursuit of Fiammetta. Initially captivated by her, Panfilo teaches her the nuances of love but ultimately becomes disenchanted, leading to a heartbreaking departure. His transient affection and eventual abandonment illustrate the imbalances and vulnerabilities inherent in romantic relationships. Together, these characters offer a rich examination of passion, the impact of betrayal, and the societal expectations surrounding love and fidelity, inviting readers to reflect on their own experiences and perceptions of love.
The Elegy of Lady Fiammetta: Analysis of Major Characters
Author: Giovanni Boccaccio
First published: Elegia di Madonna Fiammetta, 1343–1344 (English translation, 1587)
Genre: Novel
Locale: Naples
Plot: Psychological
Time: Fourteenth century
Fiammetta, a passionate, intelligent, and sensitive lady of Naples. In reality Maria d'Aquino, reported to be the daughter of King Robert of Anjou, she is pictured by Boccaccio telling the story of her betrayal as a warning to others of the tribulations of love. Married and universally admired, she catches the eye of Panfilo (Boccaccio); overcome by love, she is obsessed by his image and finally admits him to her bedroom. Completely absorbed in her lover, she imagines that no other gentlewoman has known the true meaning of passion. Finally betrayed by him, she is sure that no other has been so unfortunate.
Panfilo, a poet, in reality Boccaccio, who is writing the story of his pursuit of Maria d'Aquino to show that it was not she who left him but, indeed, he who deserted her. At a church festival, Panfilo catches the eye of Fiammetta and, later, at a series of meetings in society, instructs her in the subtle art of revealing love to one while conversing with many. He finally gains access to her bedroom. After they have spent many passionate nights together, he wearies of Fiammetta. To extricate himself, he tells her that he must make a four-month journey to visit his dying father. Despite her protests and entreaties, he leaves her forever.